Re: Brandon Spikes Hits Fred Jackson and Fitzpatrick in the Head
Here is the link to the 2012 Rulebook:
Rule 12, Section 2, Article 8 (c):
As you can see, it's the same rule that Pujo quoted you. The last line that I put in bold is what makes it a non-issue. The facemask contact was incidental. The reason that Fitzpatrick's helmet came off is that the momentum of Spikes' 270lbs. body sliding across it ripped it off. Not because Spikes facemask made contact.
This is not the correct meaning of the rule. You're reading that one line about incidental contact out of context, and it doesn't mean what you think it does.
This rule covers two different situations:
(1) A hit on the QB above the shoulders. The rule defines this is a helmet, hand, shoulder, etc. Basically, there is an absolute prohibition on forcibly hitting a QB in the head. The refs in last nights game showed how the rule is interpreted on the hit that knocked out Cutler when they said "Roughing the Passer, hitting the passer above the shoulders." This was called on Spikes.
(2) Where a defensive player leads with the crown of this helmet into a QB. Clearly if he does this into the helmet of the QB, it's roughing the passer. But a defensive player cannot launch the crown of his helmet into the ribs, chest, shoulder area, etc. by leading with it. This is not what was called on Spikes.
The line you bolded refers to the second part of the rule. The "incidental contact" rule refers to the fact that defensive players can hit the QB with their helmet in the course of making a tackle, as long as they don't lead with it. This of course is just common sense, as it just codifies the common sense understanding that helmets can come into contact with a player being tackled without it being a penalty.
Thus, what you bolded had nothing to do with the hit on Spikes. I don't know what you find confusing, because you flat out cannot hit the QB in the head with any level of force. Spikes made contact with Fitz' head, so it is roughing the passer.